Physics Class 10 is taught from the official textbook of the Punjab Curriculum and Textbook Board (PTB), Lahore. The book has nine units and follows the matric (SSC Part 2) syllabus used across Punjab. It starts with Simple Harmonic Motion and Waves and ends with Atomic and Nuclear Physics.
For 10th class students, this textbook is the main guide for board exam preparation. Each unit explains ideas in simple steps, with clear definitions, formulas, and solved numericals. The PDF makes it easy to revise at home, go over tough topics again, and prepare with confidence before tests and the final board exam.
Book Overview
- Class: 10 (Matric / SSC Part 2)
- Subject: Physics
- Category: Class 10
- Board: Punjab Board (PTB / PCTB, Lahore)
- Total Chapters: 9 (Units 10–18)
- Medium: English
- Format: PDF
Chapter List
Unit 10 – Simple Harmonic Motion and Waves
Covers oscillating motion, the simple pendulum, and damping. Explains how waves carry energy, the difference between transverse and longitudinal waves, and basic terms like frequency, wavelength, and time period.
Unit 11 – Sound
Looks at how sound is produced and why it needs a medium to travel. Includes pitch, loudness, quality, intensity, echo, and the audible frequency range.
Unit 12 – Geometrical Optics
Deals with reflection and refraction of light, mirrors and lenses, and total internal reflection. Also explains optical instruments like the microscope and telescope, and how to correct short-sight and long-sight.
Unit 13 – Electrostatics
Introduces electric charge, Coulomb’s law, electric field, and electric potential. Explains the electroscope and how capacitors store charge in series and parallel.
Unit 14 – Current Electricity
Explains electric current, Ohm’s law, and resistance. Covers series and parallel circuits, Joule’s law, the cost of electrical energy, and safety measures used in homes.
Unit 15 – Electromagnetism
Shows how an electric current produces a magnetic field. Explains the working of a D.C. motor, an A.C. generator, induced e.m.f., and how transformers step voltage up and down.
Unit 16 – Basic Electronics
Covers thermionic emission, the electron gun, and the cathode ray oscilloscope (CRO). Explains the difference between analogue and digital electronics and introduces logic gates with their truth tables.
Unit 17 – Information and Communication Technology
Explains the main components of information technology and how signals travel through wires, air, and optical fibres. Looks at storage devices and the everyday uses of computers and the internet.
Unit 18 – Atomic and Nuclear Physics
Describes the structure of the atom and the nucleus. Covers radioactivity, the three types of radiation, half-life, isotopes, fission and fusion, and carbon dating.
Download Physics Class 10 Book PDF
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⬇ Download PDFWho Should Read This
This book is mainly for Class 10 (matric) science students studying under the Punjab Board. It is also helpful for students who are starting to prepare for entry tests like MDCAT and ECAT, since those tests build on the same Physics concepts. Anyone who wants a clear, syllabus-based Physics resource for revision can use it.
Applicable Boards
This textbook is set for the Punjab Board (PTB / PCTB, Lahore). Students of the Federal Board (FBISE) and AJK Board can also use it, as their Physics syllabus is largely the same. For Sindh, KPK, and Balochistan boards most topics still overlap, though those boards have their own books.
FAQs
Is this Physics book for Class 10 Punjab Board?
Yes. It follows the official PTB/PCTB syllabus for matric (SSC Part 2) and is used in Punjab Board schools.
Can students from other boards use it?
Yes. Federal Board and AJK students can use it because the Physics syllabus is almost the same. Sindh, KPK, and Balochistan students will also find most topics overlap.
How many chapters are in Physics Class 10?
There are nine units, from Simple Harmonic Motion and Waves (Unit 10) to Atomic and Nuclear Physics (Unit 18).
Is this the latest edition?
The content matches the current PTB syllabus. The chapter list has not changed, so it works for recent editions as well.
Does it include solved exercises?
Yes. Each unit has worked examples and solved numericals, along with end-of-chapter questions for practice.
Is the PDF free to download?
Yes. The full Physics Class 10 book PDF is free to download and read on any device.